Substance abuse, also known as substance use disorder, is a complex condition affecting the brain and behavior, leading to an inability to control the use of legal or illegal substances, including alcohol, marijuana, and nicotine. This condition persists despite causing significant harm to the individual.
Substance abuse Disorder Treatment in VA, MD, and Washington, DC
Understanding of Substance Abuse
Substance abuse varies in its addictive potential and the speed at which addiction occurs. For instance, opioid painkillers are known for their higher risk and quicker onset of addiction compared to other drugs. As addiction progresses, individuals may require larger doses to experience the same effects and might use the substance just to feel normal. Attempting to stop can result in intense cravings and physical withdrawal symptoms.
Symptoms Of Substance Abuse
Common symptoms and behaviors associated with
substance use disorder include:
-
Regular use of the substance, sometimes several times a day.
-
Intense cravings that overshadow other thoughts.
-
Needing more of the substance over time to achieve the same effect.
-
Using the substance for longer periods than intended.
-
Ensuring a constant supply of the substance.
-
Spending money on the substance despite financial difficulties.
-
Neglecting responsibilities and social activities due to substance use.
-
Continuing substance use despite its negative impact on life and health.
-
Engaging in risky behaviors to obtain the substance, including stealing.
-
Using substances in dangerous situations, like while driving.
-
Spending a lot of time obtaining, using, or recovering from the substance's effects.
-
Failing to stop using the substance.
-
Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when trying to quit.
Risk Factors of Substance Abuse
The risk and speed of developing an addiction vary by substance, with some, like opioid painkillers, posing a higher risk. Key risk factors include:
-
Environmental Factors: Family beliefs, attitudes, and exposure to peer groups that encourage substance use.
-
Genetics: Genetic predisposition can influence the progression from use to addiction.
-
Family History: A family history of addiction increases the likelihood of developing substance use disorder.
-
Mental Health Disorders: Conditions like depression, ADHD, or PTSD can lead to substance use as a coping mechanism.
-
Peer Pressure: Especially influential among young people.
-
Lack of Family Involvement: Insufficient parental supervision or family support.
-
Early Drug Use: Can alter the developing brain and increase addiction risk.
-
Using Highly Addictive Substances: Such as stimulants, cocaine, or opioid painkillers.
Prevention and Early Intervention
Effective prevention and early intervention strategies can mitigate the impact of substance use and related disorders. These strategies focus on educating and supporting individuals and communities to prevent the misuse of substances. At Vitira Mental Health, we aim to reduce underage drinking and substance use, increase public awareness, and provide resources for community involvement in prevention efforts.
Treatments for Substance Abuse
Substance abuse, a complex disorder, requires a multifaceted treatment approach. Key components of treatment include:
Detoxification:
The first step often involves detoxification, where the body is cleansed of the substances. This process may be accompanied by withdrawal symptoms, which can be medically managed.
Long-term Follow-up:
To prevent relapse, long-term follow-up care, including regular check-ins and support, is crucial.
Psychiatry Practices
Combining medication with psychiatric evaluations is often advisable. Our team ensures a personalized treatment strategy aligning with your unique symptoms and requirements. Continuous monitoring allows for fine-tuning medication doses and treatment plans.
Therapies
Also known as psychotherapy or talk therapy, these sessions are effective for addressing various symptoms and conditions related to substance use disorder. Therapy can take many forms, and your therapist will work with you to find the best approach for your situation. Therapy can be used in combination with medication and other treatments.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
A common form of psychotherapy, CBT helps you identify and change negative or inaccurate thoughts and behaviors. This approach equips you with strategies to manage challenges more effectively, ultimately alleviating symptoms of substance use disorder and co-occurring conditions like depression.
Access Convenient Online Mental Health Therapy and Psychiatric Evaluations in VA, MD, and Washington, DC
At Vitira Mental Health, we provide compassionate mental health services through our Telehealth platform. Access therapy and support from the comfort of your home, with flexible scheduling and strict confidentiality.
Our licensed therapists are dedicated to helping you with anxiety, depression, stress, and other mental health concerns. Experience the convenience, privacy, and expert care of Telehealth with personalized treatment plans designed just for you.
Start your journey to better mental health with Vitira Mental Health today.